What actions must a dentist take if they suspect an impairment due to substance abuse?

When a dentist suspects that they are impaired due to substance abuse, the most responsible and ethical action is to seek evaluation and report the suspected impairment to the Board if required. This approach is critical for several reasons.

First, addressing potential impairment proactively ensures the safety and well-being of patients. Dentists who may be impaired have an obligation to prevent any potential harm that could arise from compromised clinical judgment or performance. By seeking evaluation, the dentist can better understand their condition and take appropriate steps, which may include treatment or seeking support.

Furthermore, reporting to the Board when required is a crucial step in adhering to professional regulations and ethical standards. Regulatory bodies emphasize the importance of maintaining public trust in dental professionals, and addressing any issues of impairment aligns with this principle. By reporting, the dentist not only demonstrates accountability but also allows for measures to be put in place to protect patients and assist the dentist in their recovery or treatment.

The other options are inadequate in addressing the seriousness of substance abuse impairment. Continuing to treat patients as usual could lead to significant risks, both to patient safety and to the dentist's career. Informing the patient and referring them to a specialist does not address the dentist's own impairment and could also jeopardize patient care. Ignoring and documenting the